statistic of plastic waste in malaysia
During our stopover in Sabah we sought to better understand. The amount of waste generated continues to increase due to the increasing population and development and only less than 5 of the waste is being recycled.
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The scrap plastic imports from around the world to Malaysia have increased significantly.
. Global plastic production now averages more than 300 million metric tons per year which is a staggering increase compared to the 15 million metric tons produced in 1950. Three in ten 31 use them several times a week and one in eight 13 use them once a week. According to a study in academic journal Science Malaysia is the eighth-worst country worldwide for plastic waste.
However this amount is expected to rise to 30000 tonnes by the year 2020. Malaysia comes in according to this same study as the 5th global plastic polluter of the oceans. Those aged 35 to 44 are most likely to do so while those aged 55 are the least likely 31 vs 15.
Plastic debris on beaches in Malaysia was reported to range from 64 itemsm 2 to as high as 1930 itemsm 2 contributing 30-45 of total waste collected. Plastic pollution is the scourge of humanity. Currently over 23000 tonnes of waste is produced each day in Malaysia.
Our annual per capita plastic packaging usage is 1678kg. Malaysia is one of the worlds largest producers of plastic and is increasing its share of production Fig. In 2020 we used 148000 tonnes of plastic packaging for food.
Thomas Schuldt WWFs coordinator of work on a plastic circular economy said Malaysians consumed the most plastic because they were among the wealthiest. Malaysia ranked highest among the six countries analysed in terms of annual per-capita plastic packaging consumption at about 168 kg per person followed by Thailand at 155 kg. 2019 the scheduled waste generated in Malaysia.
Although plastic straw use is high a quarter 25 of Malaysians own reusable ones. Environment Minister YB Yeo has acknowledged that the plastic recycling industry would have possibly earned up to RM35 billion in 2018 alone. Apr 7 2021 This statistic shows the total volume of plastic waste imported into Malaysia from 2010 to 2017.
Jambecks study estimated that Malaysia had mismanaged 094 million tonnes of plastic waste in 2010 of which 014 to 037 million tonnes could have ended up in the oceans. 40 million tonnes Environment Home Statistics By Themes Environment Report On The Survey Of Environmental Protection Expenditure 2021 Industry players in Malaysia spent RM297 billion on environmental protection in 2020 30 per cent higher than the value expended in 2019. Some were reported to be operating without any operational licence using low-end technology and environmentally harmful methods of disposal.
In Malaysia the problem is serious. WWF-Malaysias Extended Producer Responsibility EPR Scheme Assessment for Packaging Waste report published in September 2020 estimated that the total annual post-consumer plastic. The increase in population in Malaysia also translates to a rise in the generation of solid waste such as plastic bags and disposable water bottles.
Malaysia recycled just 24 of key plastic resins in 2019 and is not on track to meet the JPSPN National Solid Waste Management Department recycling target of 40 by 2025. This use of plastic has been increasing year by year despite campaigns designed to move people away from single-use plastics. 13686824 tonnes year 13830014 tonnes year 2018 445 Food Waste 132 Plastic 85 Paper 121 Diapers 58 Garden Waste 33 Glass 27 Metal 31 Textiles 16 Tetra Pak 18 Rubber 04 Leather 14 Wood 13 HHW 05 Others SOLID WASTE COMPOSTION.
At 1678kg per person Malaysia outranks much larger nations including China Indonesia the Philippines Thailand and Vietnam in overall generated waste. Due to the large volumes of plastic scrap getting shipped to Malaysia the plastic recycling industry has become extremely profitable earning up to billions in a year. The importation of plastics waste saw a significant increase from RM2417 million in 2015 to RM7398 million in 2018.
However the situation is set to change. The quantity of plastic. It is estimated that Malaysia produced almost one million tonnes of mismanaged.
Only 4 of Malaysians never use plastic straws. Do note that the figures shown are 2010 statistics gotten from Our World in Data. With over 1300 plastic manufacturers Malaysia is also one of the largest plastic production industries globally exporting resins valued at RM30 billion in 2016 to plastic producers around the world.
In 2016 alone plastic exports from Malaysia amounted to RM30 billion which saw about 23 million metric tonnes of resins used to produce plastics. Because of various systemic and market challenges only 19 of the total material value or US 234 million per year is currently unlocked. Unsurprisingly an influx of factories opened up in Malaysia to handle the rise of plastic wastes.
Therefore appropriate action including improved marine waste management system is crucial to tackle the problem together with. Plastics film was the most dominant mainly originated from packaging materials.
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